Guinea-Bissau faces significant challenges in the health sector, resulting from interconnected factors such as a fragile healthcare system, limited service coverage, and dependence on external funding.
Access to basic healthcare is insufficient, particularly in rural areas where a large portion of the population lives more than an hour from a health center. Maternal and child mortality remain high, revealing gaps in the provision of essential services.

HIV infections have been around 3,7% of the adult population.
During the years of mobilisation, testing, mobile testing, medication and support to each person, finally, with years of common effort by local as well as international partners, Guinea-Bissau has reached an estimated HIV prevalence of 2.3% in 2025.
Prevention and treatment services—including HIV, tuberculosis, and other sexually transmitted infections—are crucial initiatives that empower communities to take care of their health and prevent new cases. Integrating gender and human rights components has been essential to protect and empower vulnerable individuals in the face of the ongoing impact of disease.
There remains a significant gap between the population’s needs and the reality of available services: the number of healthcare professionals is insufficient, infrastructure is limited, and resources are scarce, with much of the funding coming from international partners. This situation requires a joint and sustained effort among all stakeholders to strengthen the health system and ensure quality services.
Since 2009, ADPP‑Guinea-Bissau has promoted community health interventions and disease prevention, including sexual and reproductive health, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, obstetric fistula, as well as water, sanitation, and vaccination campaigns. These efforts have strengthened community knowledge, awareness, and local response capacity, recognising that strong health is central to well-being, happiness, and the economic development of the entire population.
People reached in 2025: 111,623